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1.
Biomedical and Environmental Sciences ; (12): 922-926, 2017.
Article in English | WPRIM | ID: wpr-311329

ABSTRACT

Kidney stones are a common urinary system condition that can progress to kidney disease. Previous studies on the association between tea consumption and kidney stones are inconsistent. A cross-sectional study to investigate the association between tea consumption and kidney stones was conducted from 2013 to 2014 and recruited 9,078 northern Chinese adults. A total of 8,807 participants were included in the final analysis. Participants' prevalence of kidney stones was 1.07%, 1.73%, and 2.25% based on their tea consumption frequency of never, occasionally, and often groups, respectively. Compared with the 'never' group, the odds ratios (95% confidence intervals) for the occurrence of kidney stones were 1.57 (1.00-2.46) and 1.65 (1.06-2.57) in the 'occasionally' and 'often' groups, respectively. After adjusting for sex, age, and other potential confounding factors, tea consumption still significantly increased the risk of kidney stones. Tea consumption is independently associated with an increased risk of kidney stones in the investigated population, suggesting that a decrease in the consumption of tea may be a preventive strategy for kidney stones.

2.
Chinese Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Diseases ; (12): 466-468, 2012.
Article in Chinese | WPRIM | ID: wpr-324221

ABSTRACT

<p><b>OBJECTIVE</b>To discuss the clinical manifestations and CT features of acute moderate or severe hydrogen sulphide poisoning fishermen.</p><p><b>METHODS</b>The clinic and CT datas of 8 acute moderate or severe hydrogen sulphide poisoning cases were retrospectively analysed.</p><p><b>RESULTS</b>The lesions located at two pulmonary each leaf in 3 cases, located at both lower lungs in 3 cases and asymmetry leaves in 2 cases. Lesions form: little patchy shadow in 8 cases (8/8), fibrous band shadow in 4 cases (4/8), ground glass shadow in 3 cases (3/8), peripheral fuzzy interlobular nodule in 4 cases (4/8); 5 cases complicated with pleural effusion; After treatment 6 ∼ 10 days, the pulmonary shadows were absorbed obviously; Fibrous band shadow was residual in a case after a follow-up of 2 months.</p><p><b>CONCLUSION</b>With definite history of hydrogen sulphide inhalation and the corresponding clinical manifestations, and if fishermen contacted for a long time, who would be made chemical pulmonary damage; Combined with the imaging manifestations, the diagnosis as well as the severity of pulmonary damage could be made.</p>


Subject(s)
Adult , Humans , Male , Middle Aged , Fisheries , Hydrogen Sulfide , Poisoning , Lung , Diagnostic Imaging , Retrospective Studies , Tomography, X-Ray Computed
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